Malcolm X Biography: One of the most popular figures in the civil rights movement’s history is Malcolm X. Millions of people worldwide are still motivated by his contributions to the struggle for justice, equality, and Black empowerment. Malcolm X journey is one of change, fortitude, and tenacity, from his early years of adversity to his ascent as a leader and activist.
Malcolm X Biography:
In addition to being an activist, Malcolm X was a visionary who opposed the system of oppression that many African Americans endured. He became a symbol of fortitude and resiliency in the face of adversity because of his fearless and unwavering position on racial equality. His impact is still influencing international campaigns for equality and justice in 2025.
Net Worth:
Malcolm X autobiography, which is still a best-seller, is estimated $2 million net worth as of 2025. Book sales, movie adaptations, and other media endeavours that support his legacy bring in money for his estate.
Early Life And Background:
Earl and Louise Little welcomed Malcolm X into the world in Omaha, Nebraska, in 1925. He was born in the midst of a period of intense racial conflict in the US. Earl Little, his father, was a preacher and a supporter of Marcus Garvey, a Black nationalist who advocated for Black independence.
Malcolm was only six years old when Earl Little was tragically slain. Malcolm was affected for a long time by this incident because he was raised in a hostile and difficult racial atmosphere. Following the death of Malcolm’s father, Louise, Malcolm’s mother, found it difficult to provide for her family. Following her final institutionalisation, Malcolm and his siblings were placed in different foster homes.
Malcolm was impacted by systemic racism during his early years, which influenced his perspective on life. Malcolm had relocated to Boston by the time he was a teenager, where he started engaging in illegal activity. He eventually relocated to New York City, where he carried on committing small-time crimes until his capture in 1946.
Personal Life Family And Wife:
Malcolm X public and private lives were closely entwined. He wed Betty Shabazz, a fellow Nation of Islam member, in 1958. In addition to being a teacher, Betty was also an activist.
They had two sons (Malcolm Jr. and another son who passed away soon after birth) and four daughters (Attallah, Qubilah, Ilyasah, and Malikah). Betty Shabazz rose to prominence following Malcolm’s passing. Raising their kids and upholding Malcolm legacy were her life work. Betty herself took up the cause of social justice and civil rights, carrying on Malcolm’s work.
Legacy:
Legacy The impact of Malcolm X cannot be denied. He is regarded as one of the 20th century most important African American leaders. People all around the world, particularly those battling for racial equality and social justice, continue to find resonance in his writings, lectures, and ideals.
The Malcolm X Assassination:
The life of Malcolm X ended tragically on February 21, 1965. He was killed while he was getting ready to give a speech at New York City Audubon Ballroom. Malcolm was shot several times by the assassins, who were allegedly Nation of Islam members who had become more antagonistic towards him after he left the group. Malcolm X passed away at the age of 39 from his wounds in spite of attempts to save him.
The pivotal moment in Malcolm X life:
Incarceration Malcolm received a ten years prison sentence after being caught for burglary in 1946. He experienced a significant metamorphosis when he was incarcerated. Malcolm learnt about the Nation of Islam (NOI) beliefs while incarcerated.
The NOI was a religious organisation that advocated Black economic independence, self-reliance, and opposition to white-dominated society. Elijah Muhammad, the leader of NOI, offered Malcolm comfort in his teachings. His last name, Little, which he felt represented his oppressed ancestors, was changed to Malcolm X, and he became a devout follower of the faith.
The “X” stood for his lost African ancestry. Malcolm committed himself to studying history, philosophy, and religion while inside, which allowed him the time and space to develop both intellectually and spiritually. Malcolm also used his incarceration to hone his public speaking abilities. He started writing letters and debating with other inmates, demonstrating his intelligence and passion and preparing him for his future as a public figure.